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No: 09pr059
Date:    11 February 2009

Knight Frank’s Munich office letting and investment market research


Munich, Germany The Munich office market saw office space let in 2008 total 775,000 sq m and the letting volume was 6.5 per cent lower than the year before (2007: 830,000 sq m), according to global property consultancy Knight Frank.  Owner-occupiers accounted for about 55,000 sq m of the letting volume in 2008 (2007: 130,000 sq m).

The total volume of lettings of 5,000 sq m and above decreased by approximately 20% from 2007 to 165,000 sq m. Two thirds of all signed contracts were for areas below 500 sq m. A 10 per cent increase was also noted for lettings between 500 sq m and 2,000 sq m to a total of 230,000 sq m.

Daniel Czibulas, head of the letting department of Knight Frank in Munich commented: “Excluding owner-occupiers, effective take-up increased by 3%.“

Approximately 50 per cent of all lettings were in the city centre and its immediate vicinity. Czibulas said: “Activity was particularly noteworthy in Arnulfpark and its surroundings where 120,000 sq m was let in 2008.“

The strongest demand came from consultancy companies and law firms with a total take-up of about 120,000 sq m.  Computer and IT companies, industrial firms, and advertising and publishing companies leased an area of approximately 85,000 sq m.

As per Knight Frank’s 2007 rental forecast, the Greater Munich market remained stable and  increased slightly during 2008. The effective prime rent was Euro 32.00 per sq m per month and increased by 5% year on year. Average rents were Euro 23.50 per sq m per month in inner city areas, and Euro 15.75 per sq m per month for the entire city. In the Greater Munich area average rents achieved Euro 10.20 per sq m per month, a decrease of 6.5 per cent in comparison to 2007.

The overall vacancy rate, including new available accommodation which is near to completion, was at the previous year’s level of 9.5 per cent, equating to 1.8 million sq m of vacant space in Greater Munich.

Czibulas added: “The current economic developments in Germany will effect the Munich office letting market in 2009. The demand for office space will decrease.“ Knight Frank predicts a decrease in take-up of 20 to 30 per cent. The market in 2009 will be characterised by stagnating prime rents, decreasing average rents, a significant reduction in lettings above 5,000 sq m and increased tenant incentives.”

The Munich Investment Market

The transactional volume in the Munich investment market decreased year on year by 70 per cent to Euro 1.9 billion from 2007, remaining slightly above the volume reached in 2005 (2007: Euro 6.5 billion, 2006: Euro 5 billion, 2005: Euro 1.7 billion). Ralf Mejovsek, director of investment at Knight Frank in Munich explained: “The difficulties in the financial markets and the global bank crisis have had a strong impact on the German investment market. In the second half of the year, especially Q4, shortages of financing affected investments from all investor groups.“

Retail properties were the most favoured asset class of 2008 turning over Euro 600 million – an unusually high return for the Munich market. Whereas retail properties were in the focus of investors in the first half of 2008, office properties accounted for the majority of the turnover in the second half. Single transactions dominated the investment market in 2008. Portfolio transactions, which had a high significance in 2006 and 2007, only accounted for 20 per cent of the turnover in 2008.

Mejovsek said: “Project developers and non-property companies have been the most important buyers.“ The importance of national investors rose significantly. International real estate funds and property companies, who were the dominant buyers in 2006 and 2007,  were less prominent in 2008.

Prime yields in top locations in Munich moved out slightly from 2007 and are currently at a level of 4.9 per cent.

At the moment, investors are mainly looking for properties in prime and super prime city locations with long-term letting prospects, a high letting volume and stable cash flow. The demand meets a restricted supply. Meanwhile, non established and isolated office locations as well as older and more out of date office buildings  are seeing a reduction in demand . Mejovsek observed: “Furthermore, there is a lot of uncertainty about the future development of prices. Accordingly, there is often a difference between the price expectations of buyers and sellers.“

Despite the weak prospects of the economy at the beginning of 2009, national and international investors with a strong private equity base still focus on large commercial centres such as Munich for investment opportunities. Knight Frank expects an investment turnover of between Euro 1.2 billion and Euro 1.5 billion in 2009, which is around the average level achieved between 2000 to 2005.

For further information, please contact:
Ralf Mejovsek,   Knight Frank Munich GmbH & Co. KG, +49 / 89 / 83 93 12 – 111
Daniel Czibulas, Knight Frank Munich GmbH & Co. KG, +49 / 89 / 83 93 12 – 122
Liane Mletzko, Press and Public Relations Germany, +49 / 69 / 61 00 28 53 und +49 / 171 / 477 22 85

Ends

Notes to Editors
Knight Frank LLP is the leading independent global property consultancy.  Headquartered in London, Knight Frank and its New York-based global partner, Newmark Knight Frank, operate from 196 offices, in 38 countries, across six continents.  More than 6,770 professionals handle in excess of US$700 billion (almost £355 billion) worth of commercial, agricultural and residential real estate annually, advising clients ranging from individual owners and buyers to major developers, investors and corporate tenants.  For further information about the Company, please visit www.knightfrank.com.

 

 


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